Busan’s hilly terrain and extensive urban layout make walking a mixed experience for getting around. While some areas, such as markets and neighborhoods, are pedestrian-friendly with well-maintained sidewalks, the city’s steep inclines and frequent stairs can be challenging. The weather, which can be hot and humid in summer or cold and windy in winter, may also affect comfort. Walking is best suited for exploring compact districts or scenic spots, but longer distances and the city’s topography often make other transportation options more practical for navigating Busan efficiently.

Cycling in Busan is supported by some designated bike paths, though the city’s hilly topography and urban layout can pose challenges. While some routes are accessible and scenic, the city’s terrain and distances between key destinations may not always be ideal for cycling as a primary mode of transportation.

The public transportation network in Busan is extensive and makes getting around the city convenient. The Busan Metro, with multiple subway lines, connects major areas and is a reliable way to travel. The Busan-Gimhae Light Rail Transit links the city to nearby areas, while buses provide access to most neighborhoods and attractions. The infrastructure supports efficient transit, and the city’s layout makes public transport a practical choice for many destinations. However, some areas might require transfers or additional travel time, so planning routes in advance is helpful.

Ferries in Busan are primarily used for travel to nearby destinations like Japan or islands off the coast, rather than as a regular mode of transportation within the city. Some ferries accommodate pedestrians, cars, and bikes, but their schedules and routes vary. Travel times depend on the destination, with international routes taking several hours. While ferries can be a scenic option, they are not typically used for short, intra-city trips due to the city’s well-developed land-based transportation infrastructure. Weather and sea conditions may occasionally affect ferry operations, making them less predictable for daily commuting.