Understand the impact of packaging
When thinking about how certain packaging materials are deemed more sustainable, it’s important to consider both manufacturing and recycling processes. Here’s what you need to know.
The lifecycle of packaging
Upstream: How it’s made
Upstream refers to how packaging is made—what goes into sourcing materials for and manufacturing sustainable packaging.
Recycled plastic or recycled paper are examples of materials with a reduced upstream impact on the environment. Paper or fibre coming from renewable sources also has a reduced impact on the environment.
Downstream: How it’s disposed of
Downstream refers to what happens after the packaging is used, including how the materials are disposed of.
Recyclable PET plastic, compostable fibre packaging and reusable containers are examples of materials that usually have a reduced downstream impact, but their sustainability will depend on the availability of infrastructure to process the materials.
How different packaging fits in this lifecycle
Recycled
Packaging that is made from previously-used plastic, paper, or aluminum is considered recycled.
Renewable
Packaging that is responsibly sourced from sustainable raw materials (like the byproduct from sugarcane production used to make fiber packaging) is considered to be renewable.
Recyclable
Packaging that can be collected, sorted, and processed with commercial recycling processes is considered to be recyclable.
Compostable
Packaging that breaks down when disposed of properly in a commercial composting facility is considered to be compostable. This does not include at-home composting.
Reusable
Packaging that can be used again after the initial use is considered reusable. This does not refer to packaging that can be reused at home, but rather packaging that goes through an established reuse process.
We're here to help, but you should make decisions based on what's best for your business. Materials are provided for informational purposes only and shouldn't be relied upon as business or legal advice from Uber.
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